19th century
This codex-format album consists of 19 relief images created by the pressure of the artist’s fingernail on paper (san`at-i nākhun). Specimens include calligraphic, floral, and figural compositions. Many of the pages form double-page spreads, as indicated in list of folios below. 1 Pink flyleaf, recto: owner’s inscription with date 1284 H / 1867-68 CE 2 Pink flyleaf (blank) 3 verso: Couplet of Persian poetry written diagonally in nasta`liq script Forms double page with 4 recto 4 recto: Persian Poetry written in shikasta script Forms double page with 3 verso 5 verso: Qur’an 25:35 (Aya al-Nur), beginning to middle of verse Forms double page with 6 recto 6 recto: Pious Text in Arabic Forms double page with 5 verso 7 recto: Undeciphered text in highly stylized script 8 verso: Vase with Flowers 9 verso: Qajar Youth Kneeling with Waterpipe Forms double page with 10 recto 10 recto: Qajar Man with Seated Against Cushion Forms double page with 9 verso 11 verso: Woman in European Garments Forms double page with 12 recto 12 recto: Man in European Garments Forms double page with 11 verso 13 verso: Rooster Forms double page with 14 recto 14 recto: Phoenix Forms double page with 13 verso 15 recto: Calligraphic Composition of Persian Poetry 16 verso: Three Partially Clad European Woman 17 verso: Bird Perched on a Flowering Prunus Branch 18 verso: A Man on Horseback Bending Downward to Grasp the Horns of a Gazelle Forms double page with 19 Recto 19 recto: An Emaciated Nag and a Fatted Cow Forms double page with 18 verso 20 recto: Floral design with Birds and Fish 21 recto: Seated Courtier Holding a Sword 22 Pink flyleaf (blank)
20 x 13.5 cm (7 7/8 x 5 5/16 in.)
Ezzat-Malek Soudavar, Geneva, Switzerland (by 2014), by descent; to her son Abolala Soudavar, Houston, Texas (2014), loan; to Harvard Art Museums, 2015. Note: Ezzat-Malek Soudavar (1913-2014) formed this collection over a period of sixty years. She purchased the works of art on the international art market.
Ink, opaque watercolor and gold on paper
19th centuryPersianGraphite on off-white paper mounted overall to secondary support (album page) with green paper border (recto); Relief print and watercolor on off-white wove paper (verso)
19th centuryPersianTop: red and brown inks over graphite on off-white modern laid paper; pricked and verso rubbed with red chalk; Bottom: brown ink over graphite on white coated wove paper; pricked and verso rubbed with red chalk (recto)
19th centuryPersianBlack counterproof with red and blue inks on off-white modern laid paper
19th centuryPersianBrown ink and graphite on off-white wove paper; pricked, edges and verso rubbed with red chalk (recto); Red and brown inks and graphite on off-white modern laid paper; pricked and rubbed with red chalk (verso)
19th centuryPersianInk, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper
19th centuryPersianInk, opaque watercolor and gold on paper
19th centuryPersianInk, opaque watercolor and gold on paper
18th-19th centuryPersianTop: brown ink and black counterproof on off-white wove paper; Bottom: colored inks, graphite and black counterproof on off-white wove paper
19th centuryPersianTop: black counterproof on off-white modern laid paper; Bottom: black counterproof, blue ink and graphite on beige Eastern (?) paper
19th centuryPersianBlack and red inks, watercolor, and gold on off-white paper (recto); Watercolor on off-white wove paper, toned orange-pink wash (verso)
19th centuryPersian