Landscape with a River and Tower

Black and white chalk on dark cream antique laid paper

Graphite and gray wash on white prepared parchment

Gouache, watercolor, and brown ink on cream antique laid paper

Brown ink, brown wash, and white opaque watercolor on off-white antique laid paper

Black chalk and gray ink, partially incised, on of-white antique laid paper, partial framing line in black ink; verso: red chalk, rubbed

Black chalk and gray wash on off-white antique laid paper, framing line in black chalk

Brown ink, brown and gray wash, and oxidized white opaque watercolor, on cream antique laid paper; verso: red chalk and oxidized white opaque watercolor over graphite, framing line in brown ink

Red, black and white chalk on cream antique laid paper, composite framing line in red chalk, brown ink, and gray ink

Opaque and transparent watercolor on off-white antique laid paper, partial framing line in black ink

Charcoal (oiled?), black chalk, and white chalk on brown antique laid paper

Black chalk on cream antique laid paper, double framing line at bottom in black chalk