River Landscape with a Church

Brown ink and traces of black chalk on cream antique laid paper, incised, framing line in brown ink, attached to mount with two brown ink framing lines

Black and white chalk on blue paper, framing line in black ink

Black chalk, black ink, gray wash, and white opaque watercolor, with a framing line in brown ink, on cream antique laid paper, prepared with brown wash

Brown ink and gray wash over black chalk, incised, on cream antique laid paper, partial framing line in black chalk; verso: blackened with black chalk

Black and white chalk on blue paper

Black and white chalk on gray prepared paper; verso: black chalk

Graphite and metalpoint (?) on off-white antique laid paper, framing line in black ink, laid down on antique laid paper

Black and red chalk, with later additions of brown ink, red chalk, and gray wash, on off-white antique laid paper cut into an oval and mounted to off-white antique laid paper, framing lines and horixontal and vertical axes lines in graphite

Black ink and gray wash over red chalk on cream antique laid paper, squared in red chalk, framing line in black ink and red chalk, mounted at all corners

Black chalk, gray wash, and later brown wash, incised, on cream antique laid paper, with a framing line in brown and black ink and black chalk

Brown ink and brown wash on cream antique laid paper

Brown ink on white antique laid paper, prepared with red chalk wash, laid down on antique laid paper