Opaque watercolor, gold-colored pigments, and lacquer over brass layer on pasteboard
19th centuryPersianOil paint, gold-colored pigments, and lacquer on pasteboard
20th centuryChūban (medium-sized) minogami (mulberry bark paper) treated with persimmon juice and cut using the "kiribori" (drill-carving) and "dōgubori" (punch-carving) techniques
20th centuryJapaneseKakuban (square-shaped) minogami (mulberry bark paper) treated with persimmon juice and cut using the "tsukibori" (thrust-carving) technique, with "ito-ire" (silk-web) reinforcement
19th-20th centuryJapanese