450-400 BCE
Charon, the ferryman of the dead, punts his boat over the river Styx. He wears a short black tunic and a traveller’s cap. The water beneath the boat is now a purple-red color but would originally have been blue. Tall reeds surround the boat. Another, very poorly preserved, figure stands at the other edge of the scene. This might be interpreted as a representation of the deceased person that this vase is intended to commemorate, and who might be thought of as waiting for Charon to carry them over the river to the underworld.
38.6 x 11 cm (15 3/16 x 4 5/16 in.)
Carved rhinoceros horn
17th centuryChineseRed Ding ware: porcelaneous white stoneware with russet-surfaced dark brown glaze and with traces of decoration in overglaze gold leaf
11th centuryChineseGreen glass
1st-2nd century CERomanYaozhou ware: light gray stoneware with pale bluish green celadon glaze over a thin white-slip ground
10th-11th centuryChineseTerracotta
5th century BCEEtruscanGray stoneware with incised and openwork decoration
6th centuryKoreanSilver
19th centuryAmericanNumbered Jun ware: light gray stoneware with variegated purple and blue glaze; with Chinese numeral 7 (qi) inscribed on base before firing
15th centuryChineseRed earthenware
2nd millennium BCEChineseEnameled blue-and-white ware: porcelain with molded decoration highlighted in underglaze cobalt-blue against an overglaze yellow enamel ground; with underglaze cobalt-blue mark reading "Da Ming Wanli nian zhi" within a double circle on the base
16th-17th centuryChineseMonochrome enameled porcelain: porcelain with overglaze pink enamel; the base with overglaze red mark reading "Da Qing Tongzhi nian zhi" within a double square on the base
19th centuryChineseTerracotta
5th century BCEGreek