16th century
A large elephant, with a chain around the front right leg, charges at a man on horseback. The gray horse with white speckles rears and twists its head, mouth agape, to face the elephant. Mounted on the horse is a youth with the turban and black plume that spears the elephant at the base of its trunk in an attempt to placate the enraged creature. On the top of the elephant is a elephant drive (mahout) that holds onto a rope tied as a large harness on the elephant as well as an elephant goad (ankus). The expression on the mahout’s face augments the elephant’s uncontrollability. The elephant’s tusks have been cut, rounded, and fitted with gold rings. The elephant wears a collar of bells and has gold ornaments hanging off its backside.
21.7 x 35 cm (8 9/16 x 13 3/4 in.)
Watercolor on paper
19th centuryIndianInk, black chalk and graphite on paper
19th centuryPersianInk, opaque watercolor and gold on paper
19th centuryPersianInk, opaque watercolor, gold and graphite on paper
18th centuryMughalOpaque watercolor and gold on paper
17th centuryMughalWatercolor on paper
19th centuryIndianInk on paper
15th centuryPersianTop: red ink over graphite on off-white wove paper (recto); Top: black ink; Middle: red ink over graphite on off-white wove paper; Bottom: red ink over graphite on off-white wove paper (verso)
19th centuryPersianOpaque watercolor, gold and silver on paper
17th centuryPersianOpaque watercolor and gold on paper
18th-19th centuryIndianInk with opaque watercolor and gold on paper
17th-18th centuryIndianInk and opaque watercolor on paper
16th centuryPersian