Italian Landscape; verso, Ruins of a Basilica

Black and white chalk on blue antique laid paper, double framing line in brown ink

Transparent watercolor, with application of gum, and opaque watercolor over traces of black chalk on cream antqiue laid paper

Black chalk on light tan antique laid paper, framing lines in brown ink and black chalk

Watercolor over graphite on cream antique laid paper

Brown ink and brown wash over graphite on off-white antique laid paper, framing line in brown ink and partial framing line in graphite, mounted overall

Black chalk and gray wash on cream antique laid paper, double framing line in black ink over brown ink, a pinhole in the center, laid down on antique laid paper

Brown wash over black chalk on cream antique laid paper, framing line in brown ink

Black chalk on antique laid paper

Black chalk, brown ink, and gray and brown wash on off-white antique laid paper, framing line in black ink and in black chalk

Black and red chalk on buff antique laid paper

Black and white chalk on blue antique laid paper; framing line in dark brown ink

Black chalk, brown and gray wash, green transparent watercolor, white opaque watercolor, and touches of gum arabic on off-white antique laid paper