Qianlong period, 1736-1795
By the early eighteenth century, potters at Jingdezhen, in Jiangxi province, had learned to prepare opaque colors through the addition of tin oxide to the enamel-glaze compound. (Except for red enamel, which is naturally opaque, enamels on earlier porcelains are all transparent.) Opaque enamels allowed ceramic painters to create gradations in color, which enabled them to suggest the effects of light and shade and to impart a sense of roundness and volume to the objects depicted. Such gradations of color are most apparent here in the peaches. A symbol of longevity, the peach was considered an especially appropriate motif for display during birthday and New Year's celebrations.
H. 51.5 x Diam. 38.6 cm (20 1/4 x 15 3/16 in.)
Glass
5th-3rd century BCEGreekHard-paste porcelain decorated with polychrome enamels
18th centuryGermanBronze
1st millennium BCE-1st millenium CEGraeco-RomanCeramic
18th centuryJapaneseYue ware: light gray stoneware with celadon glaze over incised decoration
6th centuryChinesePunch'ŏng ware: light gray stoneware with pale celadon glaze over decoration painted in iron-brown slip on the white-slip ground. Made near Kongju, at the foot of Mount Kyeryong, South Ch'ungch'ŏng province.
16th centuryKoreanTerracotta, gray ware
3rd millennium BCEAnatolianSilvered bronze
8th-9th centuryChinesePolychrome plaster
20th centuryMinoanTerracotta
7th century BCEGreekNorthern black ware of Cizhou type: light gray stoneware with dark brown glaze, the markings in overglaze iron oxide
12th-13th centuryChinese