17th-18th century
The Zemmour (Azimur/Morrocco) tradition of embroidery has particular designs which can be also found in South Italian and Balkan embroideries. The principal motifs are the fat bird, the opposed birds set on each side of a fountain, the skirted lady, and the heraldic beasts. These embroideries are worked in monochrome silk, with shades of red being the most common. Zemmour work also uses an outlining stitch in black. The stitch used is a small tight stem or seed stitch lay in two directions, making it appear like a small cross stitch. The stitch is sometimes worked very thickly to make a raised surface on the fabric.
26.5 x 67.5 cm (10 7/16 x 26 9/16 in.)
Textile fibers
20th centuryGermanPale green-blue silk with cloud motifs painted in gold pigment; additional motifs embroidered in polychrome silk and gold threads
18th centuryJapaneseSilk
JapanesePurple and buff wool on linen, tapestry woven
3rd-4th century CEByzantineSilk in 'kesi' tapestry weave, selected elements woven with metallic silver threads
19th centuryChineseLinen
JapaneseSilk cut and uncut voided velvet
17th centuryItalian