Italianate Landscape with a River

Transparent and opaque watercolor over graphite on off-white antique laid paper

Brown ink, brown and gray wash, and white opaque watercolor correction (dog) over graphite on off-white antique laid paper, framing line in brown ink

Brown wash, brown ink ink and later gray wash on cream antique laid paper, laid down onto Asian paper

Black chalk and later brown wash on cream antique laid paper, framing line in brown ink

Black chalk with touches of graphite on parchment

parchment

Brown ink and brown, red, and green washes over black chalk on cream antique laid paper

Brown ink, with a partial framing line in graphite, on light tan antique laid paper

Black chalk on cream antique laid paper, later brown ink, partial framing lines in brown ink and black chalk

Red chalk over graphite on cream antique laid paper, with a framing line in brown ink over red chalk

Transparent and opaque watercolor and gray ink over graphite on cream antique laid paper

Brown and gray wash, graphite and white opaque watercolor on off-white antique laid paper, framing line in black ink, incised; verso: gray wash and trial strokes in black ink