19th-20th century
This is copied from a drawing by John Ruskin; see photocopy in curatorial file. The drawing is no. 9 in his Rudimentary Series of 1878 at Oxford, and is described as "Italian engraved writing of the Lombardic School." The inscription is carved into one of the foundation stones of the Duomo of Lucca, which dates to 1060. It translates as "Hoc opus cepit", or "[so-and-so] started this work" and would probably have been used for a work by more than one artisan.
21.6 x 31.9 cm (8 1/2 x 12 9/16 in.) mount: 24.4 x 31.5 cm (9 5/8 x 12 3/8 in.) Graphite border drawn around image.: 8.8 x 19.9 cm (3 7/16 x 7 13/16 in.)
Fine Arts Department, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA; transferred to Fogg Art Museum, 1926.
Watercolor and white gouache over graphite on buff laid paper
20th centuryAmericanPapier collé: charcoal, graphite, gray wash, laid paper and newsprint on white laid paper
20th centurySpanishWhite, green, and black ink with black crayon on cream paper
20th centuryBritishGraphite and stumping on white wove paper
20th centuryAmericanBlack and white chalk on gray paper
18th centuryItalianBlack chalk on white antique laid paper, squared in black chalk
16th centuryItalianCharcoal or black chalk on buff wove paper
20th centuryItalianBlack chalk, gray ink, and gray wash with brown ink on off-white antique laid paper
17th centuryDutchWatercolor and white gouache over graphite on heavy off-white wove paper
19th-20th centuryAmericanGraphite on paper
20th centuryAmericanColored marker on paper
Red chalk on cream antique laid paper
18th centuryItalian