1500-1350 BCE
Lion standing with legs close together. It is made of five parts: both forelegs in one piece, separate rear legs, upper body and head, and base. The open mouth reveals the hollow interior of the statue. Modeled face. The long tail curls over the animal's back, pointing to its left flank. Body and head are largely intact, although the legs were discovered broken into several fragments. The right rear leg is missing a fragment at the upper end. The rectangular base of the statue is flat; its coarse reddish clay glazed only where the coating has dripped down from the figure. The vitrified glaze is the only apparent adhesive holding together the components of the statue. The glaze is generally faded, although occasional bright patches of color remain, particularly on the legs. Starr assembled the fragments in Iraq following their discovery. The lion was disassembled and restored in 1980 in the Straus Center for Conservation and Technical Studies of the Harvard Art Museum.
38.8 x 14 x 37 cm (15 1/4 x 5 1/2 x 14 9/16 in.)
Excavated from Yorghan Tepe, Iraq (January 1930).
Plaster on wood
EgyptianPlaster
19th centuryItalianRed sandstone
IndianCypress wood with cut gold-leaf decoration
19th centuryJapanese
Patinated bronze and oil paint
21st centuryAustralianTerracotta, traces of paint
1st-2nd century CERomanLeaded bronze
2nd century CERomanBronze
20th centuryGermanLead-glazed ware: molded, brick-red earthenware with medium-green, lead-fluxed glaze; cold-painted pigments over localized unglazed areas
6th-7th centuryChineseClay, unfired
Central AsianBlack stone
20th centuryChineseStone
13th centuryFrench