The Ravages of War

Black chalk on beige laid paper

Black ink on off-white wove paper

Graphite on beige laid paper, laid down to off-white wove paper (platemark on secondary support)

Graphite on off-white wove paper

Watercolor over graphite and gray ink on cream wove paper, darkened, crumbling along edges, laid down to the cover of a Louvre publication of the "Collection Sauvageot" by Edouard Leìvre.

Brown ink, brown wash, and graphite on cream wove paper

Brown ink on oiled, thin wove paper

Graphite and white chalk on off-white antique laid paper

Graphite and white gouache on cream paper, darkened to brown

Black crayon, squared in graphite, on off-white antique laid paper

Brush and black ink over charcoal on off-white paper

Black ink and black and red wash over graphite on oiled wove paper