c. 1400 BCE-1350 BCE
Lion standing with legs close together. It is made of five parts: both forelegs in one piece, separate rear legs, upper body and head, and base. The long tail curls over the animal's back, pointing to its right flank. Discovered broken into several fragments. The head of this statue is missing, revealing the hollow interior. The right rear leg is missing a fragment at the upper end. Similar construction and form to standing lion statue 1931.162.A, although the tail on this animal curls in the opposite direction, possibly indicating that the lions formed a pair. The rectangular base of the statue is flat; its coarse reddish clay glazed only where the coating has dripped down from the figure. The vitrified glaze is the only apparent adhesive holding together the components of the statue. The glaze is generally faded, although occasional bright patches of color remain, particularly on the legs. Starr assembled the fragments in Iraq following their discovery. The lion was disassembled and restored in 1980 in the Straus Center for Conservation and Technical Studies of the Harvard Art Museum.
29.5 x 14 x 37 cm (11 5/8 x 5 1/2 x 14 9/16 in.)
Excavated from Yorghan Tepe, Iraq (1930).
Bronze with bright green over brown patina with some reddish areas
19th centuryFrenchLead-glazed ware: molded, white earthenware with straw-yellow, lead-fluxed glaze, and with cold-painted pigments over the glaze
6th-7th centuryChineseBronze with black-brown patina
16th centuryItalianBronze
20th centuryAmericanWooden box, plaster casts
19th centuryItalianPlaster
19th centuryItalianClay, unfired
Central AsianCopper alloy
3rd-2nd century BCEEast AsianPlaster
19th centuryBritishLimestone
16th-13th century BCEEgyptianOnyx
19th-20th centuryAztecperhaps from Hadda, Afghanistan
2nd-4th century CEAfghan