c. 2600 BCE-2400 BCE
Head of a bald and beardless man broken irregularly at neck. Eyes are hollowed out for inlay. Eyebrows are deeply incised and join over nose. Sculpture was found at Tell Asmar (ancient Eshnunna), a Sumerian city located in the Diyala region of Mesopotamia. Apparently excavated in an Early Dynastic II layer, but it has been suggested that the stratification was confused and the sculpture is more likely from the Early Dynastic III period. The head is probably from a votive statue similar to those found as part of the sculpture hoard from the Abu-Temple at Tell Asmar. This statue is likely to have performed a similar function to others from the same site. The statues varied in size and shape and were placed in temples, buried under the floor or built into the shrine. The figures, often shown making a gesture of prayer, were intended to represent the worshipper before the god.
Marble
3rd millennium BCEAnatolianPentelic marble
4th century BCEGreekBronze
3rd millennium BCEAnatolianPlaster
19th centuryItalianWood with traces of polychromy over gesso ground
15th-16th centuryChineseLead-glazed ware: molded white earthenware with straw-yellow, lead-fluxed glaze and with traces of cold-painted red and black pigments over the glaze
7th centuryChineseCopper alloy
1st millennium BCEEgyptianBronze with black over brown patina, thick and opaque
19th centuryFrenchTerracotta
Plaster
20th centuryGerman
Brass and tin
20th centuryGermanTerracotta
Roman