c. 1200
Perhaps the most important contribution of Muslim potters, the application of luster to a ceramic surface was not limited to vessels. As early as the ninth century, this costly technique was applied to wall tiles to distinguish parts of buildings. In the eastern Islamic lands during the medieval era, the use of colored tiles — decorated with luster but with other techniques as well — increased in complexity and scope. In both religious and secular buildings, large surface areas came to be sheathed in brilliant ceramic revetments. Although the star tiles bear self-contained designs, they were intended to interlock with cruciform tiles in a grid.
H: 16.5 x W: 16.5 x Depth: 1.2 cm (6 1/2 x 6 1/2 x 1/2 in.)
Denman Waldo Ross, Cambridge, MA, (by 1931), gift; to Fogg Art Museum, 1931.
Limestone
12th centuryBelgianLight gray earthenware with mold-impressed decoration
KoreanStone
Marble, seemingly from Asia Minor
2nd-1st century BCEGreekLimestone
6th centuryCopticLimestone
15th centuryFrenchBrick red earthenware with mold-impressed decoration
5th-6th centuryKoreanPlaster cast
19th centuryBritishMolded and glazed fritware
19th centuryPersianLimestone, pelsparite
15th centuryFrench