17th-18th century
Standing in profile facing right is the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb (r. 1658-1707). He bears a dark mustache and a thick, full, dark beard. He wears a turban decorated with a large strand of jewels, a necklace with a large pendant, an armlet, a bracelet, rings, a long robe (jama), and a waist sash (patka). His right hand rests on top of a long staff. Surrounding his head is a large halo with a gold border. In the corners of the portrait are flowers within gold shapes. The two at the bottom are damaged. The portrait is surrounded by a blue border with gold flowers. The portrait and the border is pasted on a blue and white marbled sheet of paper.
36.4 x 24.4 cm (14 5/16 x 9 5/8 in.)
Opaque watercolor and gold on paper
19th centuryIndianInk, opaque watercolor, gold and graphite on paper
18th centuryMughalInk, opaque watercolor and gold on paper
15th-17th centuryPersianBrown ink and gold ruling lines on off-white wove paper (recto); Note: drawing mounted overall with colored paper borders (recto); Graphite on off-white wove paper; pricked (verso)
19th centuryPersianInk drawing with some color mounted on leaf from an Istanbul album
16th centuryOttomanLeft: brown ink over graphite on off-white modern laid paper; pricked and pounced with red chalk; Right: brown ink over graphite on off-white modern laid paper; pricked and pounced with red chalk (recto)
19th centuryPersianOpaque watercolor on paper
16th centuryOttomanOpaque watercolor and gold on paper
17th centuryIndianLeft: black counterproof on off-white laid paper; Center: black counterproof, colored inks with touches of graphite on off-white paper; pricked; Right: black counterproof and light brown ink on laid paper; pricked and pounced with red chalk, verso rubbed with red chalk and black chalk (?) (recto); Red ink and graphite on off-white blue-lined wove paper; pricked and verso rubbed with red chalk (verso)
19th centuryPersianInk, opaque watercolor and gold on paper
17th centuryPersianOpaque watercolor on paper
17th-18th centuryOttomanOpaque watercolor, gold and silver on paper
17th centuryPersian