18th-19th century
A katar is a punch-dagger that is native to South Asia. It consists of an H-shaped horizontal grip that results in the knuckles sitting just above the blade, which is triangular in shape. Here, the hilt, made of steel, has been stained brown and is decorated throughout with flowers in heavy gold false-damascening. The blade, made of watered steel, features an embossed fleur-de-lis at the base that leads to a medial rib with two adjacent fullers. The blade gets thicker towards the point, creating a profile that is distinct to an armor-piercing blade.
41.91 cm (16 1/2 in.)
Copper alloy
9th-7th century BCEIrishNephrite
Chinesedagger: watered steel with gold inlay and ivory hilt; wooden scabbard covered in leather
19th centuryPersianWatered steel with gold overlay
17th centuryPersianMetal with mixed-media scabbard
16th centuryJapaneseIron
JapaneseCast bronze with gilded silver and engraved steel
19th centuryFrenchBronze
ChineseIron
JapaneseIron
ChineseLead
Arsenical copper
3rd millennium BCESyro-Hittite