19th century
The drawing depicts an enthroned ruler at the top center of the image under an awning. He wears a turban with ornaments that signify his royal status and has a large, black shield (dhal) in front of him. Behind him are three attendants, one of which holds a flywhisk over his shoulder, which also denotes the ruler’s status. At the center of the image is a young Nautch girl. Nautch (“dance”, “dancing”) is one of the several styles of popular dancing in North Indian performed by young women. She is accompanied by a group of male musicians. Flanking them is a row of courtiers.
32 x 24.8 cm (12 5/8 x 9 3/4 in.)
Transparent and opaque watercolor, and black chalk on off-white wove paper, partial framing line in black chalk
18th-19th centuryDutchColored marker on paper
Wash on paper
18th centuryAustrianCharcoal and graphite on paper
20th centuryGermanBlack crayon on off-white wove paper
20th centuryGermanGraphite on cream wove paper
19th centurySpanishGraphite on darkened off-white wove paper
19th-20th centuryAmericanBlack crayon on paper and mounted
20th centuryGerman?Graphite on paper
20th centuryAmericanColored crayons on paper
20th centuryGermanColored marker and black pen on paper
20th centuryGermanCharcoal on cream laid paper
20th century