1875-1876
This carpet playfully reinvents the well-known composition of the chahār bāgh (a four-part garden) rug. Such carpets dating back to the Safavid period (1501-1722) alluded to the classical Persian garden typology by featuring perpendicular channels of water, which split the rug into beds planted with trees. Here, there are no streams of water but channels of cartouches and floral motifs that split the main field into four large rectangles, each composed of twenty-four smaller rectangles. These rectangles illustrate various vegetal and architectural motifs, creating a busy surface in which the chahār bāgh composition becomes lost. Inscription (at the top center of the carpet in a cartouche): سفارش دیلمقانی, 92(made to the order by Dilmaghani; [12]92 H or 1875/1876)
332.23 x 420.62 cm (130 13/16 x 165 5/8 in.)
Warps: 3 Z spun S plied undyed white wool, some slightly darker; alternate warps slightly depressed. Weft: 1 ply Z spun undyed buff, or dyed red (Qashqai); 2 or 3 yarns per shoot. Pile: 2 S plied Z spun wool. Pile colors: dark indigo blue, blue green, medium blue, yellow, yellow green, white, dark brown/black. Knots: asymmetrical, open to the left. Knots per vertical decimeter: 49. Knots per horizontal decimeter: 48. Both selvedges: rewrapped. Top end: approz 1 cm. blue and white double cloth float weaved followed by double line countered soumak in red and white. Bottom end: stripped.
19th centuryPersiansilk and metal thread on blue silk satin ground, patterned with floating wefts, stamped (main textile)
18th-19th centuryPersianWool
19th centuryPersianWool pile
19th centuryPersianTextile
19th centuryPersiancompound silk weave
19th centuryPersianWool warps and wool wefts
19th centuryPersian