Sketch for "Passage to Etna"

Black ink on cream wove paper

Watercolor, white gouache and black chalk on blue paper mounted on board

Ink and graphite on commercially ruled, hole punched paper

Graphite and red chalk with touches of black ink on off-white tissue paper

Brown and red chalk on darkened off-white wove paper

Gray wash over graphite on heavy off-white wove paper

Black crayon on tan wove paper

Graphite on paper

Brown-black fiber-tip ink over graphite on cream wove paper

Graphite on paper

Watercolor on off-white wove paper

Graphite and prismacolor on Japanese paper with scraping