second half of the 16th century
Firdawsi’s text here relates an exchange between the Sasanian ruler Khusraw Anushirvan (d. 578) and his vizier Buzurgmihr. Invited to join Anushirvan’s court after interpreting a dream of the king, the young Buzurgmihr became a trusted royal vizier, famous for his intelligence and wisdom. When an Indian envoy brought the game of chess to court to test the Iranians’ intelligence, it was Buzurgmihr who solved the mystery of how to play the game and in response invented backgammon. In the illustration, an enthroned Khusraw Anushirvan has gathered his advisors and ministers. Buzurgmihr has come forward; in the center of the composition, he kneels before the gesturing Anushirvan and writes his advice for the king. To the right, behind Buzurgmihr, the others are engaged in lively discussion. Recto. Text tells the story of Buzurgmihr counseling Nushirvan. Text corresponds with M. Ramazani (1963) vol. 4, pp. 470-71, lines 11208-11238. Ramazani subtitle reads, "Buzurgmihr counsels Nushirvan." Text corresponds with J. Mohl (1976), vol. 6, pp. 364-68, lines 2464-2494. Verso. Text continues the story of Buzurgmihr counseling Nushirvan . Text corresponds with M. Ramazani (1963) vol. 4, pp.472-73, lines 11239-11284. Text corresponds with J. Mohl (1976), vol.6, pp. 368-70, lines 2495-2540.
34.1 x 22.3 cm (13 7/16 x 8 3/4 in.)
Stanford and Norma Jean Calderwood, Belmont, MA (by 1998-2002), gift; to Harvard Art Museums, 2002.
The forty-seventh of a series of 54 backing sheets mounted in an album; ink and color on paper
16th centuryJapaneseInk, opaque watercolor and gold on paper
16th centuryPersianInk, opaque watercolor and gold on paper
17th centuryPersianInk, opaque watercolor and gold on paper
13th centuryEgyptianHandscroll; ink and color on decorated paper with designs in gold
17th centuryJapaneseInk, colors, and gold on paper; gilt-stamped leather binding
17th centuryPersianInk, opaque watercolor and gold on paper; binding: lacquer on paper with leather
16th centuryPersianInk, colors, and gold on paper
17th-18th centuryIndianInk, opaque watercolor, gold and silver on paper
17th centuryPersianOpaque watercolor on paper
17th centuryIndian