Folio recto: Blank; verso: Two Perched Birds and One in Flight

Red chalk on faded blue antique laid paper, laid down on cream antique laid paper, partially covered with blue papers

Watercolor on white antique laid paper

Pastel

Black and red chalk, traces of graphite, on two joined sheets of off-white antique laid paper

Black ink and gray wash, heightened with white white gouache, on blue antique laid paper

Black ink and red chalk wash on cream antique laid paper, framing lines in brown ink, laid down on cream antique laid paper

Red chalk and graphite, guidelines in red chalk and graphite, on cream antique laid paper, laid down on cream antique laid paper with blue antique laid paper border adhered to face

Black and white chalk on blue antique laid paper, laid down on cream antique laid card, framing lines in black ink

Black crayon on cream laid paper, mounted on cream laid paper with folio 8b

Brown crayon and gray wash on oiled beige antique laid paper, mounted on beige modern laid paper (possibly same paper as album sheets)

Tracings, mostly in graphite, occasionally supplemented with gray wash, on cream antique laid paper

Watercolor and black ink over traces of graphite on off-white antique laid paper, adhered to cream antique laid paper